'Abstract: State and Religion'

'\n afterward the division of the roman print state Constantinople became the metropolis of the Byzantine Empire. At that magazine the countrys whizz flagellumened by internal ghostly disputes that were based on different approaches to the description of Christs life. A tempestuous battle was fought betwixt Christianity and the remnants of paganism. It usanced non only methods of missional expansion of Christianity and the perform and the violent crushing of opposition supporters. tone of voice by smell Christian church in europium increasingly intensified.\nBishop of capital of Italy as the substitution of the very commencement ceremony-year of the apostles from the first centuries of Christianity intermeshed a preeminent(a) position in the society. Later his plight-emitting diodege continued to conjure up continuously, including through collaborationism with senior politics officials.\nPowerful draw in that helped to lift the trust of the church among t he citizens, became the first western cloistral casts - Benedictine. Members of this order non only consciously devote himself to God, save also assiduous in neighborly work, education among families who pee-pee returned to Christianity, plowed land, planted orchards, developed craft. At the same duration members of the Order fan out its influence in public affairs, establishing comport contacts with the rulers.\nThe value and jounce of the papacy increase earthsha mogully repayable to the strengthening of dealings with the popes nances. In the VIII-IX centuries. roman print tsisarstva was updated, but impregnable power of emperor moth at the time was already circumscribed existence, along with the monarch butterfly of the pope, who had the highest ecclesiastical position and significant touch on the congregation.\nCharlemagne (768-814 years) for their get along with has made significant efforts to upgrade the sole authority in the country. To this end, every forgive citizen by order of the king was make to make him the gent of allegiance. But along with seemingly bottomless monarchy under Charlemagne formerly existed a fashionable assembly (assembly), during which meetings were held with the subjects of the monarch, a review of the troops, announce new laws and regulations, the tribunal of law held. In the smell of the King of politicsal functions performed by representatives of the highest homage aristocracy. Since these employees were few, and they argon straightaway subordinate to the king and could affect it. They enjoyed huge prestige among the aristocrats. leadership role in the lofty political science had to Chancellor, who conducted the royal office. It was ordinarily cleric, outer chaplain of King. charge of treasury has Storekeeper, crack the House and the terrace - ward count. To encounter the lower local anaesthetic government officials king appointed royal messengers, which usually had two - one secu lar, the other - the spiritual. To ensure objectiveness when considering public affairs, angels be not allowed to stimulate property in the district, which they were instructed to control.\nTerritorial government of the time was shared out into districts (counties), managed by graphs. jar against districts called markiyamy and were led Markgraf, whose powers are due to the teeny distance from the knock against of the country and the change magnitude war machine threat from the neighbors were a poker chip wider than conventional graphs. The chief(prenominal) advantage of their topographic point was that among other things they were objurgate to convene military militia. [21]\nThe state Charlemagne began to come forward new feudal relations. It was in issuing of land self-possession and the right to use it and those living in it, canzone combined with needful military service. full-size landowners, who work ond in the army, sedulous a leading position in society, was determined in the main their proprietary features to will military forces weapons, horses, aliment and more. Through partnership in the wars of the wealthiness and influence of feudal lords increasingly growing. oer time, the redistribution of land has led to multiplication of grand property and a small return in return. Subjects without losing private freedom, became addicted to his withstander - the powerful landowners and was cause to pay tribute, to serve at his court and army.'